Lascaux, located in the picturesque Dordogne region of France, is world-renowned for its prehistoric cave paintings. A UNESCO World Heritage site, this destination offers a fascinating glimpse into human history, as well as charming rural landscapes and cultural experiences. Here’s everything you need to know to plan your visit.
Essential Information About Lascaux
- Location: Near Montignac in the Dordogne region, southwestern France.
- Famous For: Prehistoric cave art, particularly the Lascaux Caves and its replicas.
- Languages: French (English is widely understood in tourist areas).
- Currency: Euro (€).
- Best Time to Visit: May to September, for warm weather and lively local events.
Interesting Facts About Lascaux
- Prehistoric Art Marvel: The Lascaux caves feature paintings that are over 17,000 years old, showcasing bison, horses, and human figures.
- The “Sistine Chapel of Prehistory”: The intricate artwork is considered one of humanity’s earliest masterpieces.
- Closed Original Caves: To preserve the fragile art, the original caves have been closed to the public since 1963, but replicas like Lascaux II and IV offer realistic reproductions.
- Discovered Accidentally: Four teenagers stumbled upon the caves in 1940 while exploring with their dog.
- Cutting-Edge Exhibits: The International Centre for Cave Art (Lascaux IV) uses virtual reality and digital reconstructions for an immersive experience.
How to Get to Lascaux
By Air
- Nearest Airports:
- Brive-Souillac Airport (BVE): 45 minutes by car.
- Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport (EGC): Around 1.5 hours away.
- Bordeaux-Mérignac Airport (BOD): Approximately 2.5 hours by car.
By Train
- Take a train to Brive-la-Gaillarde or Périgueux, and then drive or take a bus to Montignac.
With Car
- From Paris: A 5-hour drive via the A20 motorway.
- From Bordeaux: A 2.5-hour drive via the A89 motorway.
Best Things to Do in Lascaux
- Explore Lascaux IV
- Visit the International Centre for Cave Art for a detailed look at the cave’s replica and cutting-edge exhibits.
- Tour Lascaux II
- Experience this faithful reproduction of the original cave paintings, perfect for those seeking a traditional visit.
- Stroll Montignac Village
- Wander along the Vézère River, explore historic streets, and enjoy local markets.
- Visit Thot Park
- Learn about prehistoric animals and techniques used by early humans.
- Canoeing on the Vézère River
- Relax while paddling through serene landscapes and enjoying stunning views of the Dordogne.
- Dine on Local Cuisine
- Taste Dordogne specialties such as foie gras, truffles, and walnut desserts at traditional French restaurants.
Best Accommodation Options
Luxury
- Château de Puy Robert
- A historical château offering high-end rooms and serene gardens near Montignac.
- Le Moulin de Mayence
- A boutique hotel in the countryside, ideal for a tranquil escape.
Mid-Range
- Hôtel Le Lascaux
- A charming and comfortable hotel located a short walk from Montignac’s center.
- La Roseraie
- A riverside bed and breakfast with a homely ambiance and excellent views.
Budget
- Camping Le Moulin du Bleufond
- Affordable camping and glamping options near Lascaux.
- Gîte de la Rivière
- Self-catered accommodations for travelers on a budget.
Good Attractions Near Lascaux
- Château de Losse
- A well-preserved Renaissance castle overlooking the Vézère River.
- The Vézère Valley
- A UNESCO-listed area filled with prehistoric sites and scenic trails.
- Rouffignac Cave
- Home to over 250 prehistoric engravings of mammoths and other animals.
- Le Village de Bournat
- An open-air museum recreating 19th-century rural French life.
Getting Around Lascaux
- By Car: The best way to explore Montignac and surrounding attractions.
- By Bike: Ideal for exploring the Vézère Valley’s scenic routes.
- On Foot: Montignac is walkable, and some trails near Lascaux offer a closer connection to nature.
- Public Transport: Limited; private tours or car rentals are recommended.
Day Trips from Lascaux
- Sarlat-la-Canéda
- A medieval town known for its architecture and lively markets.
- Beynac-et-Cazenac
- Explore this hilltop village and its historic castle.
- Gouffre de Padirac
- An underground cave system with boat rides on an underground river.
- Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil
- Visit the National Museum of Prehistory and nearby caves.
Practical Tips for Visiting Lascaux
- Book in Advance: Entry to Lascaux IV and II is popular and often sells out.
- Learn Beforehand: Read about prehistoric art to appreciate the significance of the site.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: Essential for walking tours and exploring Montignac.
- Bring a Camera: Photography is allowed in most areas but check restrictions at specific sites.
- Check Weather: Summer can be hot; pack accordingly for outdoor activities.
Conclusion
Lascaux is a captivating destination that blends history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re marveling at prehistoric art, enjoying Dordogne’s culinary delights, or exploring the picturesque Vézère Valley, every moment promises enrichment and inspiration. Perfect for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and nature lovers, Lascaux offers a truly unique travel experience. Plan your trip to this prehistoric gem and step back in time!
