Essential Information
Location: Aktau is a city in western Kazakhstan, located on the eastern shore of the Caspian Sea.
Best Time to Visit: The best months to visit the city are April to June and September to October, offering pleasant weather for exploring.
Currency: Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) (1 USD ≈ 460 KZT)
Language: Kazakh and Russian are widely spoken. English is understood in tourist areas.
Time Zone: UTC +5
Interesting Facts About Aktau
- City was originally built as a Soviet town for uranium mining and was closed to outsiders for many years.
- The city’s name means “White Mountain”, referring to the chalk cliffs nearby.
- It is one of the few cities in the world that relies entirely on desalinated seawater.
- Aktau has no natural rivers, making it unique among Kazakh cities.
How to Get There
- By Air: Aktau International Airport (SCO) offers flights from Almaty, Astana, Istanbul, and Moscow.
- By Train: A long but scenic railway journey connects Aktau with Almaty and Astana.
- By Road: Buses and private taxis operate between Aktau and nearby cities.
Best Things to Do in Aktau
1. Relax at Aktau’s Beaches
The Caspian coastline offers clean, sandy beaches perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
2. Visit the Aktau Lighthouse
Built on top of a Soviet-era apartment building, this lighthouse is a fascinating sight.
3. Explore the Shevchenko Monument and Square
A historical site dedicated to the famous Ukrainian poet who was exiled here.
4. Stroll Along the Aktau Seaside Promenade
A beautiful walkway along the Caspian Sea with parks, cafes, and sunset views.
5. Check Out the Regional History Museum
Learn about Aktau’s Soviet past, local geology, and nomadic heritage.
Best Accommodation Options
Luxury Hotels
- Renaissance Aktau Hotel – The most luxurious hotel with sea views and excellent service.
- Caspian Riviera Grand Palace – Offers an elegant stay with modern amenities.
Mid-Range Hotels
- Holiday Inn Aktau – A reliable and comfortable option for travelers.
- Grand Nur Plaza Hotel – A good mix of affordability and convenience.
Budget Stays
- Chagala Hotel Aktau – A budget-friendly option with good facilities.
- Silk Way Hotel – An affordable stay in the city center.
Cultural and Modern Attractions
1. Beket Ata Underground Mosque
A spiritual and historic pilgrimage site located in a desert canyon.
2. Karagiye Depression
One of the lowest points in the world, a surreal desert landscape ideal for exploration.
3. Aktau City Park
A relaxing green space with fountains, statues, and play areas for families.
4. Nukus Street Market
A vibrant marketplace where you can find local crafts, fresh produce, and souvenirs.
Dining and Nightlife
Best Restaurants
- Breeze Restaurant – Offers delicious Kazakh and European cuisine with sea views.
- Cafe Marina – Famous for fresh seafood and a cozy atmosphere.
- Kaganat – A budget-friendly eatery serving traditional Kazakh meals.
Nightlife and Bars
- Dublin Bar – A lively pub popular among locals and tourists.
- Grand Beer Bar – The best place to sample local and imported beers.
- Zaman Club – A great spot for dancing and live music.
Best Day Trips from Aktau
1. Mangystau’s Rock Formations
Explore unique landscapes, including Bozzhyra Canyon and Valley of Balls.
2. Fort Shevchenko
A historic military fort with a museum dedicated to Ukraine’s famous poet.
3. Kenderli Beach Resort
A beautiful beach retreat located a few hours from Aktau.
Getting Around
- Public Buses & Minibuses: Affordable but routes are in Kazakh and Russian.
- Taxis & Ride-Sharing: Yandex Go and Uber are widely available.
- Car Rentals: Ideal for exploring the surrounding Mangystau region.
- Bike Rentals: Available along the seaside promenade.
Practical Tips
- Visa: Many nationalities can enter visa-free for up to 30 days. Check before traveling.
- Currency Exchange: Tenge can be exchanged at banks, ATMs, and exchange offices.
- Weather Preparation: Summer is hot and dry, while winters are mild but windy.
- Safety: Aktau is generally safe, but avoid swimming in unsupervised beach areas.
Conclusion
Aktau offers a unique blend of seaside charm, desert landscapes, and modern comforts. Whether you’re exploring rock formations, enjoying fresh seafood, or relaxing on Caspian beaches, Aktau promises an unforgettable travel experience. Plan your trip today and discover the beauty of Kazakhstan’s coastal city!
