Introduction
Amman, the vibrant capital of Jordan, is a city where ancient history and modern culture blend seamlessly. From its Roman ruins and historic citadel to its bustling markets, contemporary art scene, and dynamic nightlife, city offers a unique experience for travelers. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, this place is the perfect gateway to exploring Jordan’s wonders.
Essential Information About Amman, Jordan
- Location: Northwestern Jordan, near the Dead Sea and Petra.
- Population: ~4.5 million people.
- Best Time to Visit:
- Spring (March-May) & Autumn (September-November) – Pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing.
- Winter (December-February) – Cool temperatures, occasional rain.
- Summer (June-August) – Hot but manageable, especially in the evenings.
- Currency: Jordanian Dinar (JOD).
- Language: Arabic (English is widely spoken in tourist areas).
- Time Zone: GMT+3.
- Dress Code: Modest attire is recommended, but Amman is relatively liberal.
Interesting Facts About Amman
- City is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, with evidence of settlements dating back to 7,000 BC.
- It was known as Philadelphia during the Greco-Roman period.
- The city is built on seven hills, though it has now expanded to cover over 19 hills.
- Amman is a mix of old and new, with traditional markets (souks) alongside modern shopping malls and skyscrapers.
- Jordan is famous for its hospitality—locals are welcoming and love sharing their culture.
How to Get There
By Air
- Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) is Jordan’s main airport, located 35 km from downtown Amman.
- Direct flights from major cities like New York, London, Dubai, Istanbul, and Paris.
By Road
- From Petra: ~3-hour drive (235 km).
- From the Dead Sea: ~1-hour drive (50 km).
- From Wadi Rum: ~4-hour drive (330 km).
- From Jerusalem (via King Hussein Bridge Border Crossing): ~2-hour journey.
With Bus or Taxi
- JETT Bus: Offers comfortable transport between Amman, Petra, and Aqaba.
- Taxis and ride-sharing services (Uber, Careem) are widely available.
Best Things to Do in Amman
1. Explore the Citadel 🏛️
- Home to the Temple of Hercules, Umayyad Palace, and Byzantine Church.
- Offers panoramic views of Amman.
2. Visit the Roman Theatre 🎭
- A well-preserved 2nd-century amphitheater that once held 6,000 spectators.
- Located in downtown Amman, close to traditional markets.
3. Stroll Through Rainbow Street 🌈
- Famous for its cafés, restaurants, street art, and vibrant atmosphere.
- Great for souvenirs and trying local food.
4. Discover Jordan Museum 🏺
- Displays Dead Sea Scrolls and artifacts from Jordan’s rich history.
5. Experience the Bustling Al-Balad (Downtown Amman) 🏙️
- A mix of ancient ruins, old souks, and modern shops.
- Try Jordanian street food like falafel and knafeh.
6. Visit King Abdullah I Mosque 🕌
- A striking blue-domed mosque open to non-Muslim visitors.
7. Relax at a Hammam (Turkish Bath) 💆♂️
- Enjoy a traditional Jordanian steam bath and massage experience.
Best Accommodation Options in Amman
Luxury Hotels (5-Star)
- The St. Regis Amman – Ultimate luxury, rooftop pool, and fine dining.
- Four Seasons Hotel Amman – Offers stunning city views and spa facilities.
- Fairmont Amman – Known for elegant design and world-class service.
Mid-Range Hotels
- The House Boutique Suites – Stylish, great location near downtown.
- Amman Rotana – A modern skyscraper hotel with top-notch amenities.
Budget-Friendly Stays
- Nomads Hotel Amman – A backpacker-friendly hostel.
- Sydney Hotel – A cozy, budget hotel in downtown Amman.
Cultural & Modern Attractions in Amman
- Darat al Funun – A contemporary art center showcasing local artists.
- Royal Automobile Museum – Displays King Hussein’s classic car collection.
- Tiraz: House of Arab Dress – A museum dedicated to traditional Jordanian textiles.
- Abdali Boulevard – A modern shopping and dining area in Amman.
Dining & Nightlife in Amman
Best Restaurants
- Hashem Restaurant – Famous for authentic falafel and hummus.
- Sufra – A must-visit for Jordanian cuisine on Rainbow Street.
- Tawaheen Al-Hawa – Serves traditional mezze and grilled meats.
- Fakhr El-Din – One of the best Lebanese restaurants in Amman.
Nightlife & Bars
- Cantaloupe Gastro Pub – Offers stunning city views and craft cocktails.
- District Urban Rooftop – A trendy bar with live music.
- Sekrab – A quirky bar with a recycled car theme and great drinks.
Best Day Trips from Amman
- Petra – A UNESCO World Wonder, only 3 hours away.
- Dead Sea – Float in the world’s saltiest lake, just 1 hour from the city.
- Jerash – One of the best-preserved Roman cities, 45 minutes away.
- Madaba & Mount Nebo – Explore Jordan’s Biblical sites and mosaics.
- Ajloun Castle – A 12th-century fortress with great views of Jordan’s forests.
Getting Around
- Taxis & Ride-Sharing – Uber and Careem are reliable options.
- Public Buses & Mini Buses – Cheap but unpredictable schedules.
- Car Rental – Ideal for day trips outside the city.
- Walking – Downtown Amman is walkable, but hilly terrain can be challenging.
Practical Tips for Visiting
- Learn basic Arabic phrases – It helps with local interactions.
- Bargain at souks – Haggling is expected in traditional markets.
- Try Jordanian coffee (qahwa) – Strong, flavored with cardamom.
- Respect local customs – Modest dress is recommended, especially in religious areas.
- Use bottled water – Tap water is not always safe for drinking.
- Friday is the weekend – Many shops and attractions close for Friday prayers.
Conclusion
Amman is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and modernity. From ancient ruins and bustling souks to luxury hotels and trendy cafés, the city offers a unique experience for every traveler. Whether you’re here to explore Jordan’s past, indulge in local cuisine, or use city as a base for Petra and the Dead Sea, you’re guaranteed an unforgettable journey.
✨🏙️ Plan your adventure today and discover the heart of Jordan!
