The Bighorn Mountains in Wyoming offer a blend of majestic landscapes, outdoor adventures, and serene escapes into nature. Located in north-central Wyoming, this mountain range is a hidden gem for hikers, campers, and wildlife enthusiasts. From breathtaking vistas and crystal-clear lakes to historic sites and unique rock formations, the Bighorn Mountains have something for everyone.
Essential Information
- Location: North-central Wyoming, extending into southern Montana
- Best Time to Visit:
- Summer (June-August): Ideal for hiking, camping, and fishing.
- Fall (September-October): Stunning autumn colors and fewer crowds.
- Winter (December-March): Perfect for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing.
- Elevation Range: 4,000 to over 13,000 feet at the summit of Cloud Peak
- Climate:
- Summer: Warm days (~70-80°F), cool nights (~40°F).
- Winter: Cold and snowy (~10-30°F).
Interesting Facts
- Cloud Peak is the highest point in the range, standing at 13,167 feet.
- The Medicine Wheel is a sacred Native American site that dates back over 1,000 years.
- The Bighorn Mountains are home to more than 1,500 miles of hiking trails and dozens of alpine lakes.
- Wildlife includes moose, elk, black bears, bighorn sheep, and golden eagles.
- The Bighorns are geologically unique, featuring some of the oldest exposed rocks in North America, dating back over 3 billion years.
How to Get There
- By Car:
- From Sheridan, WY: Take US-14 or US-16 to access the mountains (30-60 minutes).
- From Cody, WY: A scenic 2-hour drive via US-14 through the Bighorn Basin.
- From Billings, MT: Drive south on I-90 to Sheridan, then take US-14 or US-16 (~2 hours).
- By Air:
- Fly into Sheridan County Airport (SHR) or Billings Logan International Airport (BIL) and rent a car.
- By Bus: Regional bus services connect nearby towns, but a car is essential for mountain access.
Best Things to Do
- Hiking:
- Cloud Peak Wilderness: Home to challenging trails like the Cloud Peak Trail, offering incredible alpine views.
- West Tensleep Lake Trail: A moderate hike to stunning alpine lakes and meadows.
- Camping:
- Enjoy campgrounds like South Fork and Sitting Bull or backcountry camping for a more secluded experience.
- Fishing:
- Cast your line in pristine waters like Tensleep Creek or Tie Hack Reservoir for trout and other fish.
- Wildlife Watching:
- Spot moose, elk, bighorn sheep, and birds of prey in their natural habitats.
- Medicine Wheel National Historic Landmark:
- Visit this ancient sacred site located at an elevation of 9,642 feet.
- Scenic Drives:
- Bighorn Scenic Byway (US-14): A picturesque route with breathtaking views.
- Cloud Peak Skyway (US-16): Offers access to viewpoints, lakes, and trailheads.
Best Accommodation
- Lodges & Cabins:
- Bear Lodge Resort: A cozy retreat with rustic cabins and access to trails.
- Elk View Inn: Perfect for families, with stunning mountain views.
- Hotels (Nearby Towns):
- Mill Inn, Sheridan: A comfortable option close to the Bighorns.
- Hampton Inn, Buffalo: Convenient and modern, with easy mountain access.
- Campgrounds:
- Shell Creek Campground: Nestled in a scenic valley with hiking opportunities.
- Circle Park Campground: Surrounded by forests and close to hiking trails.
- Backcountry Camping:
- Allowed in designated areas within Cloud Peak Wilderness.
Good Attractions
- Shell Falls:
- A 120-foot waterfall located along the Bighorn Scenic Byway.
- Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area:
- Explore the rugged beauty of the canyon with hiking, boating, and fishing opportunities.
- Devils Canyon Overlook:
- Breathtaking views of the Bighorn Canyon from this scenic overlook.
- Historic Occidental Hotel in Buffalo, WY:
- A glimpse into the Old West with a museum and classic Western saloon.
Getting Around
- By Car: The best way to explore the Bighorn Mountains is by car. Many attractions and trailheads are accessible via scenic byways.
- Hiking: Trails are well-marked and range from easy strolls to challenging backcountry routes.
- ATVs & Snowmobiles: Popular in designated areas, with rentals available at resorts like Bear Lodge.
Day Trips
- Yellowstone National Park:
- A 3-hour drive to the East Entrance offers access to geysers, wildlife, and otherworldly landscapes.
- Sheridan, WY:
- Visit the Brinton Museum or historic downtown, just an hour from the mountains.
- Buffalo, WY:
- Explore the charming town or take a historic tour of the Occidental Hotel.
- Thermopolis Hot Springs:
- Relax in the world’s largest mineral hot springs, about 2 hours away.
Practical Tips
- Pack for All Seasons: Temperatures can vary widely, even in summer. Bring layers and rain gear.
- Stay Hydrated: At higher elevations, it’s important to drink plenty of water.
- Wildlife Safety: Always maintain a safe distance and carry bear spray if hiking.
- Check Weather Conditions: Weather can change rapidly, especially at higher elevations.
- Plan Ahead: Reserve campsites and lodges early during peak summer months.
- Carry Maps: Cell service is limited in the mountains, so physical maps or GPS devices are essential.
Conclusion
The Bighorn Mountains offer a perfect escape for those seeking natural beauty, outdoor adventure, and a taste of the Old West. Whether you’re hiking through alpine meadows, fishing in crystal-clear lakes, or exploring cultural landmarks like the Medicine Wheel, this majestic range has something for every traveler. Plan your trip today and discover the awe-inspiring serenity of the Bighorn Mountains, Wyoming.

