Chihuahua State, Mexico - Things to do & Places to visit

Geographical position and Climate of Chihuahua

Chihuahua is the largest state in Mexico by area and is located in the northwestern part of the country. It shares a border with the United States to the north, specifically with the states of Texas and New Mexico. Within Mexico, it borders the states of Sonora to the west, Sinaloa to the southwest, Durango to the south, and Coahuila to the east.

The state’s terrain is diverse, featuring mountain ranges such as the Sierra Madre Occidental, vast deserts, and deep canyons, including the famous Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre).

Chihuahua’s climate varies significantly due to its large size and variations in elevation:

Desert Climate: The northern and central parts of the state, which include areas like Ciudad Juárez and the city of Chihuahua, experience a desert climate with hot summers and cold winters. Precipitation is scarce, and temperature fluctuations between day and night can be extreme.
Mountainous Climate: The western part of the state, particularly the Sierra Madre Occidental region, has a more temperate mountainous climate. Summers are cooler, and winters can be quite cold, with snowfall in higher elevations.
Temperate Climate: Some areas, especially those at higher altitudes, have a more temperate climate with milder temperatures and more rainfall.

Best time to visit Chihuahua

The best time to visit Chihuahua State in Mexico largely depends on what you plan to do and where exactly you want to go within the state, given its diverse geography and climate. Here are some considerations:

Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre): The ideal time to visit the Copper Canyon is during the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November). During these periods, the weather is generally mild and pleasant for hiking.
City of Chihuahua and Ciudad Juárez: If you’re visiting the urban areas, avoid the peak summer months (June to August) when temperatures can be extremely hot. Spring and fall offer more comfortable conditions for sightseeing and exploring.
Desert Regions: For desert excursions, such as visiting the Samalayuca Dune Fields near Ciudad Juárez, aim for spring or fall to avoid the intense heat of summer and the cold of winter.
Wildlife Watching: If you’re interested in wildlife, particularly birdwatching, the winter months (December to February) can be a good time to see migratory species, although it can be quite cold.
Cultural Events: Check the calendar for local festivals and events that might be of interest. One notable event is the Feria Expo Chihuahua, usually held in September, which showcases the state’s culture, crafts, and cuisine.

Remember that while Chihuahua’s lowland desert areas can experience very hot summers and cold winters, the highland and mountainous regions will be cooler year-round and can even have snowfall in winter. Always check specific regional forecasts and prepare accordingly for the season and elevation of your destinations within Chihuahua State.

Travel to Chihuahua

Getting to Chihuahua, the largest state in Mexico, can be done by various means of transportation depending on your starting point and preferences:

By Air:

General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport (CUU): Located in the capital city of Chihuahua, this airport offers domestic flights from major cities within Mexico as well as some international flights, primarily from the United States.
Abraham González International Airport (CJS): Situated in Ciudad Juárez, this airport also provides domestic and international flights, including direct connections to several U.S. cities.

With car or bus:

Driving: If you’re coming from the United States, you can cross the border at several points along the Texas-Chihuahua border, such as El Paso-Ciudad Juárez or Presidio-Ojinaga. Highways are generally well-maintained, but it’s important to drive with caution, especially in rural areas.
Bus: Various bus companies operate long-distance routes connecting Chihuahua with other Mexican states. Buses are a common and affordable way to travel, with services ranging from basic to luxury.
Train: The Ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico, known as “El Chepe,” is a famous train route that runs through the Copper Canyon from Chihuahua to Los Mochis in Sinaloa. It’s a spectacular journey and a unique way to enter the state if you’re coming from the west coast of Mexico.

By Sea:

While Chihuahua is a landlocked state, you could potentially arrive by sea at one of the ports on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, such as Mazatlán or Topolobampo in Sinaloa, and then continue overland to Chihuahua.

When planning your trip to Chihuahua, consider the vast size of the state and the distances between attractions. Renting a car might be a good option if you plan to explore various regions within the state. Additionally, ensure you have the necessary travel documents. Such as a valid passport and, if required, a tourist visa or tourist card (FMM). Always check for any travel advisories or specific entry requirements, especially when crossing the border from the United States.

Places to visit in Chihuahua

Important Information

Capital – Chihuahua

Largest City – Ciudad Juarez

Territory – 247,460 km²

Population – 3,741,869

Time Zone – UTC-7 (MST)