Ciudad Perdida, or the “Lost City,” is one of Colombia’s most extraordinary archaeological and trekking destinations. Nestled deep in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains, this ancient site predates Machu Picchu and offers a journey through lush jungles, vibrant cultures, and breathtaking landscapes.
Essential Information
- Location: Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, northern Colombia.
- Climate: Humid tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
- Language: Spanish; indigenous guides may speak Kogi, Wiwa, or Arhuaco languages.
- Best Time to Visit: December to March for dry weather and optimal trekking conditions.
- Known For: Ancient Tayrona ruins, multi-day treks, and vibrant biodiversity.
Interesting Facts
- Ciudad Perdida was built around 800 CE, over 600 years before Machu Picchu.
- The site is considered sacred by the indigenous Kogi, Wiwa, Arhuaco, and Kankuamo peoples, who view it as the heart of the world.
- Rediscovered in 1972, Ciudad Perdida was once buried beneath the jungle, hidden for centuries.
- The trek involves climbing 1,200 stone steps to reach the city’s terraces and ceremonial platforms.
- It is only accessible via a guided multi-day hike, ensuring preservation and sustainability.
How to Get There
- Fly:
- From Santa Marta:
- Travel to El Mamey, the starting point for the trek, via a 2-3 hour jeep ride arranged by your tour operator.
- Guided Trek:
- You must book a multi-day trek (4-6 days) with licensed operators. Independent travel to the site is prohibited.
Best Things to Do
- Trek to Ciudad Perdida:
- Embark on a challenging journey through dense jungles, river crossings, and indigenous villages.
- Explore the Ruins:
- Wander through terraces, staircases, and ceremonial platforms surrounded by nature.
- Cultural Immersion:
- Learn about the indigenous cultures and their spiritual connection to the site.
- Wildlife Spotting:
- Encounter exotic birds, monkeys, and butterflies along the trek.
- Swim in Natural Pools:
- Cool off in jungle rivers and waterfalls during the hike.
Best Accommodation
- Santa Marta (Before/After Trek):
- Luxury: Hotel Boutique Don Pepe – A tranquil retreat with colonial charm.
- Mid-Range: Masaya Hostel Santa Marta – Comfortable rooms and social vibes.
- Budget: The Dreamer Hostel – Great for backpackers with a pool and friendly atmosphere.
- On the Trek:
- Campsites with hammocks or bunks are provided by tour operators. Amenities are basic, so be prepared for rustic conditions.
Good Attractions
- Ciudad Perdida Ruins:
- The main highlight, with sweeping views of the Sierra Nevada mountains.
- Indigenous Villages:
- Visit settlements where local communities share traditions and lifestyles.
- El Mamey:
- The gateway village to the Lost City trek, offering a glimpse into rural Colombian life.
Getting Around
- On Foot:
- The trek to Ciudad Perdida involves hiking 25–30 miles round trip, over 4–6 days.
- Guided Tours:
- Tours include transportation to the trailhead, meals, and accommodation along the route.
- Santa Marta Base:
- Use taxis or rideshares to navigate the city before and after your trek.
Day Trips
- Tayrona National Park:
- Relax on pristine beaches or hike to ancient sites within a few hours of Santa Marta.
- Minca:
- A picturesque mountain town offering waterfalls, coffee tours, and birdwatching.
- Taganga:
- A quaint fishing village perfect for diving or enjoying fresh seafood.
Practical Tips
- Physical Fitness: Be prepared for strenuous hiking; train if needed before your trip.
- Packing Essentials:
- Comfortable hiking shoes, lightweight clothing, insect repellent, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle.
- Travel Light:
- Leave unnecessary items at your accommodation in Santa Marta to lighten your load.
- Guided Tours: Book with reputable operators like Wiwa Tours or Expotur for an authentic experience.
- Respect Indigenous Communities:
- Follow their rules and traditions, including no unauthorized photography.
Conclusion
Ciudad Perdida is a magical destination that offers more than just ruins—it’s a journey through history, nature, and indigenous heritage. The trek is physically demanding yet incredibly rewarding, immersing you in Colombia’s natural beauty and spiritual culture. Whether you’re an adventurer, history enthusiast, or nature lover, the Lost City promises an unforgettable experience.
Plan your expedition to Ciudad Perdida, and discover one of Colombia’s most fascinating treasures!

