Florida Travel Guide

Geographical Position and Climate of Florida

Florida is located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida. The state lies close to both the Tropic of Cancer and the Equator, making it well-known for its warm climate. The capital of Florida is Tallahassee, and its most populous city is Jacksonville. Florida is also renowned for its numerous attractions, including theme parks, beaches, and the Everglades.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Florida largely depends on what you’re looking to do and your tolerance for crowds and heat. Here’s a general guide:

Peak Season (December – April):

  • Ideal for those seeking warm weather while escaping colder climates.
  • Perfect for enjoying the beaches, outdoor activities, and theme parks.
  • Expect higher prices and larger crowds, especially during Spring Break.

Shoulder Season (May & September – November):

  • May offers warm temperatures with less humidity before the summer rains.
  • Fall brings milder temperatures and lower humidity, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • There’s a lower risk of hurricanes towards the end of November.
  • Crowds are thinner, and prices can be more reasonable.

Off-Peak Season (June – August):

  • This is the hottest and most humid time, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms.
  • It’s the Atlantic hurricane season, so there’s a higher chance of storms.
  • Fewer crowds at attractions after schools reopen in late August.
  • You’ll find some of the best deals on accommodations and flights during this period.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Florida is when the weather suits your preferences, and you can enjoy the state’s offerings in relative comfort.

Travel to Florida

By Air:

  • Florida is easily accessible by air with several major airports, including Miami International Airport (MIA), Orlando International Airport (MCO), Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport (FLL), and Tampa International Airport (TPA).
  • These airports serve numerous international and domestic flights daily.

By Car:

  • Interstate highways such as I-95, I-75, and I-10 connect Florida to the rest of the United States.
  • Driving can be a flexible and scenic way to reach and explore the state.

With Bus:

  • National bus services like Greyhound and Megabus offer routes to and within Florida.
  • Buses can be an economical option, though travel times will be longer compared to flying.

By Train:

  • Amtrak provides train service to several Florida destinations, including routes like the Silver Service/Palmetto that connects New York City to Miami.
  • The Auto Train carries passengers and their vehicles between Lorton, Virginia, and Sanford, Florida.

By Cruise:

  • Florida’s ports in Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Tampa, and Port Canaveral are some of the busiest for cruise lines.
  • Many Caribbean cruises start and end in Florida, making it a great add-on to a cruise vacation.

Places to visit

Florida map and flag

Important Information

Capital – Tallahassee

Largest City – Jacksonville

Territory – 170,312 km2

Population – 22,610,726

Time Zone – UTC-5 (Eastern)

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