Geographical Position and Climate of Guanajuato
Guanajuato is a landlocked state in the central highlands of Mexico. It is bordered to the west by the state of Jalisco, to the northwest by Zacatecas, to the north by San Luis Potosí, to the east by Querétaro, and to the south by Michoacán.
The climate in the state varies from semi-arid to temperate, with significant differences between the dry and rainy seasons. The northern parts of the state tend to be drier and cooler, while the southern regions, especially in the lowlands, experience a more tropical climate. Overall, state experiences a moderate climate that is comfortable for travel and outdoor activities throughout most of the year.
Best time to visit Guanajuato
The best time to visit this state is during the months of April to May and from October to November. During these periods, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the state’s colonial architecture, historical sites, and cultural festivals.
- April to May: Springtime offers warm days and cool nights, with less rainfall, allowing visitors to enjoy outdoor activities and sightseeing comfortably.
- October to November: The fall season is another great time to visit, as the rainy season has ended, and the landscape is lush and green. Additionally, the famous Cervantino Festival, one of Latin America’s largest arts and culture festivals, takes place in October, offering a unique experience for visitors.
Travel to Guanajuato
To get to the state, you have several options depending on your starting location and preferences:
By Air:
- The nearest airport is the Del Bajío International Airport (BJX), also known as Guanajuato International Airport, located in Silao. It serves both domestic and international flights.
- Upon arrival, you can take a taxi, shuttle service, or rent a car to reach your destination within Guanajuato.
By Bus:
- Mexico has an extensive bus network. You can catch a bus from major cities like Mexico City, Monterrey, or Guadalajara to Guanajuato.
- The main bus terminal in Guanajuato is the Central de Autobuses, which is well-connected to various parts of the state.
With Car:
- If you’re driving, Guanajuato is accessible via major highways such as Mexican Federal Highway 45 and 57.
- Renting a car gives you the flexibility to explore the region at your own pace.
By Train:
- While Mexico’s passenger train network is limited, there are some luxury tourist trains that operate in certain areas. However, they do not serve Guanajuato directly.
Remember to check for the most current travel advisories and transportation schedules when planning your trip.
Places to visit
Important Information
Capital – Guanajuato City
Largest City – Leon
Territory – 30,607 km2
Population – 6,166,934
Time Zone – UTC-6 (CST)