Geographical position and Climate of Guangdong
Guangdong Province is located in the southernmost part of mainland China, facing the South China Sea. It is bordered by Fujian Province to the northeast, Jiangxi and Hunan provinces to the north, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to the west, and the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau to the south. The Pearl River (Zhujiang), the third-longest river in China, flows through the province and into the South China Sea.
The geography of the province is varied, featuring a coastline dotted with numerous bays, islands, and coral reefs. Inland, the terrain includes hills, low mountains, and the fertile Pearl River Delta, which is one of the most densely urbanized regions in the world and a major manufacturing and commercial center.
Guangdong has a subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, relatively dry winters.
Best time to visit Guangdong
The best time to visit Guangdong Province is during the autumn months from October to December when the weather is dry, sunny, and relatively cool, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- October: The heat of summer begins to dissipate, and the humidity levels drop, offering comfortable conditions for travel.
- November: With clear skies and mild temperatures, November is an excellent month to explore both the urban areas and natural landscapes of Guangdong.
- December: Although it starts getting cooler, especially towards the end of the month, December still provides pleasant daytime temperatures perfect for exploring.
Visiting Guangdong during these months allows you to avoid the extreme heat and heavy rains of the summer monsoon season, as well as the occasional cold snaps that can occur in winter. Additionally, the autumn season hosts various festivals and cultural events that can enrich your travel experience.
Travel to Guangdong
By Air
- Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN): As the main international gateway to Guangdong, it offers numerous domestic and international flights. It is one of the busiest airports in China.
- Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport (SZX): Another major airport serving Guangdong, located near Shenzhen and offering both domestic and international flights.
With Train
- High-Speed Rail: Guangdong is well-connected by high-speed rail, with major stations like Guangzhou South Railway Station and Shenzhen North Railway Station providing fast connections to cities across China.
- Regular Trains: For those traveling on a budget or not in a hurry, regular train services are available and connect Guangdong to various parts of the country.
By Road
- Long-Distance Buses: Intercity buses run from neighboring provinces and cities to destinations within Guangdong. The province has an extensive network of highways making bus travel convenient.
By Sea
- Ferries: There are ferry services connecting Guangdong’s coastal cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen with Hong Kong, Macau, and other regions in the Greater Bay Area.
When planning your trip to Guangdong, consider the convenience, cost, and travel time of each transportation option to determine the best way to reach the province based on your starting location and itinerary.
Places to visit
Important Information
Capital – Guangzhou
Largest City – Guangzhou
Territory – 179,800 km2
Population – 126,012,510
Time Zone – UTC+8 (CST)