Geographical position and Climate of Henan
Henan Province is located in the central part of China, often referred to as the cradle of Chinese civilization due to its historical significance. It is bordered by six other provinces: Shanxi to the north, Hebei to the northeast, Shandong to the east, Anhui to the southeast, Hubei to the south, and Shaanxi to the west.
Henan experiences a continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter. The province’s climate can vary somewhat between the northern and southern regions, with the south being slightly milder during winter months. The province is also susceptible to seasonal weather extremes, including summer heatwaves and winter cold spells.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Henan Province is during autumn, specifically from September to November. During this season, the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The autumn foliage also adds to the scenic beauty of the region.
Another favorable period is spring, from April to June, when the temperatures are mild and the landscape is lush with greenery, although visitors should be prepared for occasional windy days and fluctuating temperatures.
Travel to Henan
By Air:
Henan has several airports, with the most notable being Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport (CGO), which serves as the main gateway to the province. It offers domestic flights to major cities across China and international flights to various destinations.
By Train:
Henan is well-connected by China’s extensive high-speed train network. Major cities like Zhengzhou, Luoyang, and Kaifeng have high-speed train stations that connect them with cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, and Guangzhou.
By Bus:
Intercity buses are available from neighboring provinces and provide a cost-effective way to reach Henan. The province has an extensive road network, making bus travel convenient for reaching different cities and attractions.
By Car:
Major expressways such as the G30 Lianyungang-Khorgas Expressway and the G4 Beijing-Hong Kong-Macau Expressway run through Henan, linking it with other regions. Renting a car or hiring a driver can be a good option for those who prefer to explore at their own pace.
For international travelers, flying into Zhengzhou’s airport or taking a high-speed train from nearby provinces are usually the most convenient options to reach Henan.
Places to visit in Henan
Important Information
Capital – Zhengzhou
Largest City – Zhengzhou
Territory – 167,000 km2
Population – 99,365,519
Time Zone – UTC+8 (CST)