Geographical Position and Climate of Idaho
Idaho is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It borders six states: Montana to the east and northeast, Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington and Oregon to the west. To the north, it shares a small portion of the Canadian border with the province of British Columbia.
Characterized by mountainous landscapes, vast swaths of protected wilderness, and outdoor recreation areas, Idaho’s topography is diverse and includes areas such as the Rocky Mountains and the Snake River Plain. With Boise as its capital and largest city, Idaho also plays an important role in the agricultural sector, being one of the largest producers of potatoes in the country.
Best time to visit
Spring (April to June)
- Weather: Mild temperatures; a good time for hiking and enjoying wildflowers.
- Activities: Whitewater rafting as snowmelt increases river flows.
Summer (July to August)
- Weather: Warm to hot; perfect for outdoor activities.
- Activities: Camping, fishing, boating, and attending festivals.
Fall (September to October)
- Weather: Cool and pleasant; ideal for viewing fall foliage.
- Activities: Hiking, hunting, and visiting wineries during harvest season.
Winter (November to March)
- Weather: Cold with snow in mountain areas.
- Activities: Skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing at Idaho’s ski resorts.
Travel to Idaho
By Air
- Major Airports: Boise Airport (BOI), Spokane International Airport (GEG, near the Idaho border in Washington), and Idaho Falls Regional Airport (IDA).
- Airlines: Various airlines offer flights to these airports, including connections from major hubs.
With Car
- Interstate Highways: I-90 traverses northern Idaho, while I-84 enters from Oregon, passing through Boise and continuing southeast.
- Scenic Routes: Highway 12 (Lolo Pass) and Highway 95 offer beautiful drives into the state.
By Train
- Amtrak: The ‘Empire Builder’ line stops in Sandpoint, providing service from Chicago to the Pacific Northwest.
By Bus
- Bus Services: Greyhound and several regional bus lines provide services to and from various Idaho cities.
Places to visit in Idaho
- Boise
- Coeur d’Alene
- Sun Valley
- Twin Falls
- Idaho Falls
- Stanley
- Lava Hot Springs
- Hell’s Canyon National Recreation Area

Important Information
Capital – Boise
Largest City – Boise
Territory – 216,444 km2
Population – 1,964,726
Time Zone – UTC-7 (Mountain)
