Geographical position and Climate of Jilin
Jilin Province is situated in the central part of Northeast China, bordering Heilongjiang to the north, Liaoning to the south, Inner Mongolia to the west, and North Korea to the southeast.
The climate of the Province is characterized as a temperate continental monsoon climate, which includes four distinct seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter. Due to its varied topography, some regions within Jilin experience microclimates, with differing levels of rainfall and temperature variations.
Best time to visit
The ideal time to visit the Province largely depends on the activities and experiences you are looking for:
- Spring (April to June): The weather is pleasant as it transitions from the cold winter. This period is suitable for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
- Summer (July to August): It’s the best time for those interested in green landscapes and outdoor adventures.
- Autumn (September to October): With clear skies and cooler temperatures, autumn is perfect for enjoying the fall foliage, especially the red leaves of Mount Changbai.
- Winter (November to March): Ideal for winter sports enthusiasts. The province is famous for its rime ice (also known as “tree hanging”), particularly in the city of Jilin, which creates a stunning winter wonderland.
Travel to Jilin
By Air
- Changchun Longjia International Airport (CGQ): The main airport serving the province, with domestic flights from major Chinese cities and international connections.
- Yanji Chaoyangchuan International Airport (YNJ): Another option for travelers, especially those visiting the eastern part of the province or heading to North Korea.
With Train
- High-speed trains connect Jilin Province to major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Harbin, making it a convenient option for travelers. Changchun and Jilin City are the primary railway hubs in the province.
By Road
- An extensive network of highways and roads makes it possible to reach Jilin Province by long-distance bus or car from neighboring provinces.
By Water
- For a unique approach, you can enter the province through the Tumen River, which borders North Korea, although this is less common for international travelers.
Places to visit

Important Information
Capital – Changchun
Largest City – Changchun
Territory – 191,126 km2
Population – 24,073,453
Time Zone – UTC+8 (CST)