Lawachara National Park, Bangladesh - Things to do & Attractions

Lawachara National Park, located in the northeastern part of Bangladesh, is one of the most stunning natural attractions in the country. Nestled in the Moulvibazar district of Sylhet Division, this 1,250-hectare forest reserve is home to a rich biodiversity, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. From vibrant birdlife to lush green landscapes, Lawachara offers visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the beauty of Bangladesh’s natural heritage. Here’s everything you need to know to plan your trip to Lawachara National Park.

Essential Information About Lawachara National Park

Location: Lawachara National Park is located in the Moulvibazar district of Sylhet Division, in the northeastern region of Bangladesh.
Size: The park spans over 1,250 hectares and is part of the larger Sreemangal Forest Reserve, making it one of the most significant conservation areas in Bangladesh.
Established: The park was established in 1996 to protect its rich biodiversity, especially its unique tropical forest ecosystem.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Lawachara National Park is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant for outdoor activities.
Entry Fee: The park charges a nominal entry fee, which can be paid at the entrance gate.

Interesting Facts About Lawachara National Park

Biodiversity: Lawachara is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The park features over 400 species of plants, and is a sanctuary for many animals, including monkeys, tigers, and over 200 species of birds.
The Hulug (Hoolock) Gibbons: Lawachara is one of the few places in Bangladesh where you can see the Hoolock Gibbon, a species of ape known for its acrobatic moves and fascinating vocalizations. It’s one of the park’s most iconic inhabitants.
Endangered Species: The park provides a safe habitat for endangered species, including the Tiger, Clouded Leopard, and various species of primates, making it an essential site for wildlife conservation.
Tropical Rainforest: Lawachara National Park is a tropical rainforest, with a diverse range of trees such as teak, bamboo, and various hardwoods. It’s also an important water source for the surrounding area.

How to Get to Lawachara National Park

By Air: The nearest major airport to Lawachara National Park is Osmani International Airport in Sylhet, which is approximately 100 km away from the park. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Sreemangal, the nearest town to the park.
By Train: You can take a train from Dhaka to Sreemangal, which is well-connected to major cities by rail. The train journey from Dhaka to Sreemangal takes around 7 to 8 hours.
By Road: From Dhaka, you can drive to Sreemangal by road, which takes about 6-7 hours. There are also bus services available from Dhaka to Sreemangal. Once you reach Sreemangal, you can take a local transport option to reach the park.
By Local Transport: After reaching Sreemangal, you can hire a local rickshaw, auto-rickshaw, or even a private car to get to Lawachara National Park. It’s approximately a 30-minute drive from Sreemangal.

Best Things to Do in Lawachara National Park

Jungle Trekking and Hiking: One of the most popular activities in Lawachara National Park is trekking through its scenic trails. The forest is dotted with walking paths that lead you through dense jungles, along streams, and to viewpoints offering stunning views of the park.
Wildlife Watching: The park is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including Hoolock Gibbons, barking deer, and clouded leopards. Birdwatching is also a popular activity, with species such as the Hornbill, Woodpecker, and Kingfisher commonly seen.
Bird Watching: The park is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 200 species of birds, including migratory birds in winter. Bring binoculars and a camera to capture the beauty of the diverse birdlife.
Cultural Experiences: Visit nearby Tea Gardens and indigenous tribal villages to get a taste of the local culture. You can learn about the traditional practices of the indigenous people and their close relationship with the land.
Photography: Lawachara National Park is a photographer’s dream, offering rich landscapes, rare wildlife, and dense forest settings that make for spectacular shots.

Best Accommodation Options Near Lawachara National Park

Although there are limited options for staying inside the park itself, there are several good accommodation choices in Sreemangal, a nearby town that offers easy access to the park.

Tea Resort (Sreemangal): A mid-range resort offering comfortable rooms, a relaxing atmosphere, and scenic views of tea gardens. It’s a great choice for those who want a blend of nature and comfort.
Nirvana Resort (Sreemangal): This eco-resort offers rooms with views of the surrounding rainforest. The resort provides guided tours to Lawachara National Park, making it a convenient option for visitors.
Madhabkunda Resort (Near Lawachara): A peaceful and remote location, this resort offers a tranquil setting for those looking to escape into nature. It’s located close to both the park and waterfalls in the area.
Hotel Grand Sreemangal (Sreemangal): A budget-friendly option, this hotel offers basic amenities for travelers looking for comfort at an affordable price.
Forest Rest House: For an authentic experience, you can stay in one of the simple but charming forest rest houses near the park, where you can get closer to nature.

Attractions Near Lawachara National Park

Madhabkunda Waterfall: Located about 30 minutes from Lawachara, Madhabkunda is one of the largest waterfalls in Bangladesh. It’s a popular spot for visitors looking to experience nature’s beauty.
Sreemangal Tea Gardens: Sreemangal is known as the “Tea Capital of Bangladesh.” You can visit the lush green tea gardens surrounding the area, where you can take a walk or learn about tea production.
Rema-Kalenga Wildlife Sanctuary: A short distance from Lawachara. Rema-Kalenga is another wildlife sanctuary offering trekking opportunities and a chance to spot wildlife in its natural habitat.
Tribal Villages: Explore the indigenous communities near the park. There you can learn about their culture, traditional practices, and sustainable ways of living.
Srimangal Golden Temple: Located in the heart of Sreemangal. This temple is a peaceful retreat and a good place to learn about the local spiritual life.

Getting Around Lawachara National Park

On Foot: The best way to explore Lawachara is by walking. The park has established trails that guide you through the jungle. It offers chances to spot wildlife and appreciate the natural surroundings.
Guided Tours: Hiring a local guide is highly recommended, as they are knowledgeable about the park’s flora and fauna, and they can take you on designated trekking paths.
Rickshaws and Auto-Rickshaws: In the surrounding areas, you can hire rickshaws and auto-rickshaws for local travel between Sreemangal and the park.

Day Trips from Lawachara National Park

Madhabkunda Waterfall: This scenic waterfall is one of the largest in Bangladesh and is about a 30-minute drive from Lawachara. It’s a great place for a picnic and enjoying the tranquil beauty of nature.
Srimangal Tea Gardens: Take a day trip to the tea estates in Sreemangal, where you can explore the lush plantations and learn about tea processing. The region’s tranquil environment is perfect for a relaxing day trip.
Rema-Kalenga Wildlife Sanctuary: A day trip to this sanctuary, located near the park, offers a chance to spot more wildlife and enjoy another side of Bangladesh’s rich biodiversity.

Practical Tips for Visiting Lawachara National Park

Pack for the Weather: The weather can be humid and rainy, especially during the monsoon season (June to October). Bring lightweight, breathable clothing, waterproof gear, and sturdy shoes for trekking.
Insect Protection: The park is home to a variety of insects. Including mosquitoes, so be sure to bring insect repellent and cover your skin appropriately.
Hire a Local Guide: Local guides are not only knowledgeable about the flora and fauna of the park, but they also help you navigate the trails and increase your chances of spotting rare animals.
Respect Local Customs: Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Ask for permission before taking photos.
Stay Hydrated: The park can get quite hot. Make sure to carry sufficient water during your hikes and trekking activities.
Binoculars and Camera: Don’t forget your binoculars for birdwatching and a camera to capture the lush landscapes and unique wildlife.

Conclusion

Lawachara National Park offers a serene escape into nature, where visitors can enjoy trekking through dense rainforests, wildlife spotting, and immersing themselves in the local culture. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a birdwatcher, or just someone who loves to be surrounded by natural beauty, this park is an ideal destination in Bangladesh. With the right preparation, you can experience one of the country’s most spectacular natural wonders, all while contributing to the conservation of its diverse wildlife.