Geographical Position and Climate of Morelos
Morelos is one of the smallest states in Mexico, located in the central part of the country, just south of Mexico City. It is bordered by the states of México to the north and west, Puebla to the east, and Guerrero to the southwest.
The state’s geography features a mix of mountains from the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, valleys, and tropical landscapes. Morelos is also home to the Tepozteco mountain range and several natural springs and rivers, making it rich in natural beauty.
Morelos enjoys a warm climate year-round due to its low elevation and geographical location. Overall, Morelos’ climate makes it an attractive destination for those seeking warm weather, with plenty of sunshine throughout the year. Its mild climate has earned it the nickname “the land of eternal spring.”
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Morelos State depends on your preferences for weather and activities, as well as whether you want to attend any specific cultural events. Here are some considerations:
Dry Season (November to May)
- Pleasant Weather: This period offers warm and dry conditions, ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, exploring archaeological sites, and enjoying the natural springs.
- Peak Tourist Season: The winter months, particularly December and January, can be busier with tourists escaping colder climates.
Rainy Season (June to October)
- Lush Landscapes: The rainy season brings out the greenery of the state’s natural areas, making it a beautiful time for photography and nature walks.
- Lower Crowds: You might find fewer tourists during this time, which could mean less crowded attractions and potentially better deals on accommodations.
Specific Events and Festivals
- Carnival in Tepoztlán: Held in February or March, this vibrant festival features traditional dances and parades.
- Spring Equinox: A popular time to visit the archaeological site of Teopanzolco or the pyramid at Tepozteco is during the spring equinox when you can witness unique cultural ceremonies.
Year-Round Attractions
- Gardens and Water Parks: Morelos is known for its beautiful gardens and water parks, which can be enjoyed throughout the year due to the consistently warm climate.
When planning your visit, consider checking the local event calendar for any festivals or activities that interest you. Additionally, if you prefer to avoid rain, plan your trip during the dry season. However, even during the rainy season, showers are often short and may not disrupt your plans significantly.
Travel to Morelos
Getting to Morelos State is relatively easy due to its proximity to Mexico City and its well-developed transportation infrastructure. Here are the main ways to reach Morelos:
By Air
- Mexico City International Airport (Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez): While Morelos doesn’t have a major international airport, it’s conveniently located near Mexico City’s airport. From there, you can rent a car or take a bus to various destinations in Morelos.
By Bus
- Bus Services: There are frequent bus services from Mexico City to key cities in Morelos such as Cuernavaca, the state capital. Major bus terminals in Mexico City like Terminal del Sur (Taxqueña) and Terminal Poniente (Observatorio) offer direct routes to Morelos.
By Car
- Driving: Renting a car from Mexico City or directly from the airport gives you the flexibility to explore Morelos at your own pace. The state is connected to Mexico City by major highways such as the Autopista del Sol (Highway 95D).
Local Transportation
Once in Morelos, you can use local buses, colectivos (shared minibuses), taxis, and ride-sharing services to get around. If you’re planning to visit multiple locations or more remote areas, having a private vehicle might be more convenient.
When planning your trip, consider the specific destinations you wish to visit within Morelos, as travel times and transportation options may vary greatly depending on your itinerary.
Places to visit in Morelos
Important Information
Capital – Cuernavaca
Largest City – Cuernavaca
Territory – 4,893 km2
Population – 1,971,520
Time Zone – UTC-6 (CST)