Essential Information
- Location: Northwestern Pakistan, near the Afghanistan border
- Population: Approximately 2.3 million
- Language: Pashto & Urdu (English is widely understood)
- Currency: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
- Climate: Hot summers, mild winters, and pleasant spring & autumn
- Best Time to Visit: March to May & September to November
- Time Zone: Pakistan Standard Time (GMT+5)
Interesting Facts About Peshawar
- Peshawar is one of the oldest cities in South Asia, with a history dating back over 2,500 years.
- It was a key stop on the Silk Road, connecting traders between China, Central Asia, and South Asia.
- The city is known as the “City of Flowers”, due to its historical lush gardens.
- Peshawar’s Qissa Khwani Bazaar (Storytellers’ Market) was a gathering place for traders and travelers who exchanged stories.
- The Bala Hissar Fort was once the residence of Afghan kings and still serves as a military base.
How to Get to Peshawar
By Air
- Bacha Khan International Airport (PEW) serves domestic and international flights.
- Direct flights are available from Dubai, Doha, Riyadh, and Istanbul.
- Domestic flights connect Peshawar to Islamabad, Karachi, and Lahore.
By Road
- Islamabad to Peshawar: 2-hour drive via M-1 Motorway.
- Lahore to Peshawar: 5-hour drive via M-2 & M-1 Motorways.
- Torkham Border: A 1.5-hour drive for those traveling to/from Afghanistan.
With Train
Best Things to Do in Peshawar
- Explore the Old City & Qissa Khwani Bazaar – Wander through historical streets and vibrant markets.
- Visit Bala Hissar Fort – Experience centuries-old military history and panoramic city views.
- Marvel at Mohabbat Khan Mosque – A 17th-century Mughal masterpiece.
- Walk Through Sethi House Museum – Explore a well-preserved mansion from the British era.
- Discover Peshawar Museum – Home to ancient Gandhara Buddhist artifacts.
- Try Traditional Pashtun Cuisine – Enjoy Chapli Kebabs, Kabuli Pulao, and Peshawari Karahi.
- Experience the Smugglers’ Bazaar – Shop for Afghan rugs, jewelry, and local crafts.
- Stroll Along Hayatabad Park – A relaxing green oasis in the city.
- Visit Jamrud Fort – A historic gateway to the Khyber Pass.
- Enjoy Tea at Namak Mandi – A famous spot for authentic meat dishes and traditional chai.
Best Accommodation Options
Luxury Hotels
- Pearl Continental Peshawar – The best 5-star hotel in Peshawar with top-class services.
- Fort Continental Hotel – A modern, business-friendly stay.
Mid-Range Hotels
- Shelton’s Rezidor – Centrally located with great amenities.
- VIP House Peshawar – A comfortable stay with affordable pricing.
Budget Hotels & Guesthouses
- Greens Hotel Peshawar – Good for budget-conscious travelers.
- Shahzada Hotel – Simple and affordable accommodation.
Cultural & Modern Attractions
- Jamrud Fort & Khyber Pass – Historic gateway between Pakistan & Afghanistan.
- Sethi House Museum – Showcasing the wealthy Sethi merchant family’s lifestyle.
- Peshawar Museum – Displays Buddhist artifacts and Gandhara sculptures.
- Islamia College – An iconic British-era educational institution.
- Nisar Charsi Tikka – A cultural food spot famous for authentic Pashtun barbecue.
Dining & Nightlife in Peshawar
Best Restaurants in Peshawar
- Namak Mandi – The most famous place for Peshawari Karahi & Shinwari cuisine.
- Charsi Tikka – The legendary BBQ restaurant known for its juicy mutton tikka.
- Habibi Restaurant – Offers traditional Pashtun & Pakistani dishes.
- Pizza Hut & McDonald’s – For those craving international fast food.
- Dera Restaurant – A cozy open-air dining spot with local flavors.
Famous Street Food in Peshawar
- Chapli Kebab – A spicy minced meat patty from Peshawar.
- Kabuli Pulao – A delicious Afghan-inspired rice dish.
- Patta Tikka – Thinly sliced, grilled meat cooked over coal.
- Shinwari Karahi – A rich and aromatic meat dish.
Nightlife & Entertainment
- Peshawar’s nightlife is limited due to conservative culture. However, you can enjoy:
- Traditional chai (tea) houses in Qissa Khwani Bazaar.
- Live music and cultural performances at local events.
- Late-night dining at Namak Mandi.
Day Trips & Nearby Destinations
- Khyber Pass (1 Hour Away) – A historic mountain pass linking Pakistan & Afghanistan.
- Takht-i-Bahi (2 Hours Away) – An ancient Buddhist monastery & UNESCO site.
- Swat Valley (4 Hours Away) – A stunning valley with mountains, lakes, and hiking trails.
- Shangla Top (3 Hours Away) – A picturesque hill station.
- Malam Jabba (5 Hours Away) – Pakistan’s only ski resort.
Getting Around Peshawar
- Ride-Hailing Apps: Uber, Careem, Bykea – Safe & convenient transport.
- Rickshaws & Taxis: Available throughout the city (negotiate fares).
- Buses & Mini-Vans: Cheap but less comfortable for tourists.
- Car Rentals: Best for exploring outside the city.
Practical Tips for Travelers
Dress Conservatively: Peshawar has a traditional culture, so modest clothing is recommended.
Respect Local Customs: Pashtun culture values hospitality and traditions.
Carry Cash: Some places don’t accept credit cards.
Try Local Food Carefully: Avoid spicy street food if you’re not used to it.
Use Google Maps & Ride Apps: Essential for navigation and transport.
Photography Restrictions: Always ask permission before taking pictures, especially of people.
Conclusion
Peshawar is a hidden gem rich in history, culture, and flavors. From the ancient bazaars of the Old City to the majestic Khyber Pass, this city offers a unique glimpse into Pakistan’s past and present. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, foodie, or cultural explorer, Peshawar promises an unforgettable journey.
Plan your visit today and step into the heart of Pakistan’s heritage!
