Plovdiv, Bulgaria’s second-largest city, is a blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and modern attractions. From ancient Roman ruins to contemporary art galleries, Plovdiv is a city where the past and present coexist in harmony. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an art lover, Plovdiv offers something for everyone. This travel guide will give you all the essential information to make the most of your visit, including how to get there, best things to do, where to stay, and more.
Essential Information About Plovdiv
- Location: Plovdiv is situated in the southern part of Bulgaria, nestled on the banks of the Maritsa River.
- Language: The official language is Bulgarian, but many people in tourist areas speak English.
- Currency: The currency used is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). Credit cards are widely accepted.
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Plovdiv is during the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October), when the weather is pleasant and the city hosts many cultural festivals.
- Time Zone: Plovdiv operates on Eastern European Time (EET), which is UTC+2, and UTC+3 during Daylight Saving Time.
Interesting Facts About Plovdiv
- Ancient Heritage: Plovdiv is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe, with a history spanning over 6,000 years. The city has been home to Thracians, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans.
- Cultural Capital of Europe: Plovdiv was named the European Capital of Culture in 2019, celebrating its rich cultural heritage and modern creativity.
- Roman Influence: Plovdiv is home to one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheaters in Europe, a testament to the city’s significance in the Roman Empire.
How to Get to Plovdiv
- By Air: Plovdiv is served by the Plovdiv International Airport (PDV), located about 15 km from the city center. It offers seasonal flights, mainly from European destinations. Alternatively, Sofia International Airport (SOF) is a major hub, and you can easily reach Plovdiv by bus or train in about 2 hours.
- By Train: Plovdiv is well-connected by train to other major Bulgarian cities like Sofia, Varna, and Burgas. The train station is located just 2 km from the city center.
- By Bus: Buses are a popular mode of transport within Bulgaria, and Plovdiv has several bus stations with connections to other cities.
- By Car: Renting a car is a great way to explore the region. Plovdiv is well-connected by highways, with the A1 motorway linking it to Sofia and other cities.
Best Things to Do in Plovdiv
1. Visit the Ancient Roman Theatre
- One of Plovdiv’s most famous landmarks, the Roman Theatre dates back to the 2nd century AD. Still in use today, it hosts concerts and performances against the backdrop of the city.
2. Explore the Old Town
- Stroll through the cobbled streets of Plovdiv’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s a maze of colorful houses, historic churches, and museums, including the Ethnographic Museum and the ancient Nebet Tepe hill.
3. Walk Along the Kapana District
- Kapana, meaning “the trap,” is a lively bohemian neighborhood known for its artistic vibe, boutique shops, cafes, and street art. Perfect for an afternoon of exploration.
4. See the Ancient Roman Stadium
- The Roman Stadium, located beneath the main street, was built in the 2nd century and could hold up to 30,000 spectators. It’s an impressive example of Roman engineering and architecture.
5. Visit the Plovdiv Regional Historical Museum
- The museum offers insights into the city’s history, from the Neolithic period to the present day, including exhibits on Plovdiv’s ancient civilizations.
Best Accommodation Options
Plovdiv offers a wide range of accommodation options for all budgets:
- Luxury: The Residence Art Hotel offers boutique luxury in a peaceful setting near the Old Town, with an art-focused atmosphere and modern amenities.
- Mid-Range: Hotel Trimontium Princess is located in the city center and features comfortable rooms with views of the Roman Theatre and nearby parks.
- Budget: For budget-conscious travelers, Hostel Mostel offers a friendly atmosphere and excellent value, with both dormitory-style and private rooms.
Cultural and Modern Attractions in Plovdiv
Plovdiv is a city that balances its ancient history with modern-day culture:
- Cultural Festivals: Plovdiv hosts numerous cultural events, including the Plovdiv International Fair, the Opera Open Festival, and the Night of Museums.
- Modern Art: The Plovdiv Art Gallery and Zora Gallery showcase contemporary Bulgarian art, while the City Art Gallery hosts exhibitions from both local and international artists.
Dining and Nightlife in Plovdiv
Dining
Plovdiv is home to a wide variety of dining options that cater to all tastes. Whether you’re craving traditional Bulgarian dishes or international cuisine, the city has something to offer:
- Rahat Tepe: For authentic Bulgarian cuisine, this restaurant offers a traditional atmosphere and serves delicious local dishes like banitsa, shopska salad, and kebapche.
- Pavaj: A modern bistro offering fusion cuisine and delicious cocktails, perfect for a night out with friends.
Nightlife
Plovdiv’s nightlife is vibrant and diverse, with plenty of bars, clubs, and cafes to suit all tastes.
Day Trips from Plovdiv
- Asen’s Fortress: Just 20 km from Plovdiv, Asen’s Fortress is perched on a hilltop and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. It’s an easy day trip for history and nature lovers.
- Bachkovo Monastery: One of the oldest and most significant monasteries in Bulgaria, located just 30 minutes from Plovdiv, offering a serene atmosphere and rich religious history.
- Koprivshtitsa: A beautiful town known for its preserved Bulgarian Revival architecture, Koprivshtitsa is perfect for a cultural day trip.
Getting Around
Plovdiv is a compact city, and most major attractions are within walking distance of each other. However, if you need to get around:
- Public Transport: The city has an efficient bus network, with tickets available at kiosks or from the driver.
- Taxis: Taxis are affordable and easy to find in the city center. You can also use ride-hailing apps like Bolt.
- Bicycles and Scooters: Plovdiv is a bike-friendly city, with bike rentals available. You can also rent electric scooters for a quick and fun way to explore the city.
Practical Tips for Visiting Plovdiv
- Language: While many people in Plovdiv speak English, learning a few Bulgarian phrases can be helpful and appreciated.
- Cash vs. Cards: While cards are widely accepted, it’s always a good idea to carry some local currency (Bulgarian Lev) for smaller purchases, especially in markets.
- Dress Comfortably: Plovdiv’s cobbled streets can be uneven, so wear comfortable shoes when exploring the Old Town and nearby attractions.
- Safety: Plovdiv is generally a safe city for tourists, but always exercise the usual caution in busy areas, especially at night.
Conclusion
Plovdiv is a city where history meets modernity, offering an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler. Whether you’re exploring its ancient ruins, indulging in local cuisine, or discovering its vibrant art scene, there’s always something new to uncover in this enchanting Bulgarian city. With its blend of cultural heritage, lively nightlife, and beautiful surroundings, Plovdiv is truly a gem worth visiting.
