Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve is a hidden gem in Yucatán, offering stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and the famous pink lakes of Las Coloradas. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is home to over 395 species of birds, including flamingos, herons, and pelicans, as well as crocodiles, jaguars, and sea turtles. If you love eco-tourism, nature photography, and wildlife spotting, Ría Lagartos is a must-visit destination.
In this guide, you’ll find everything you need to know before visiting, including how to get there, top attractions, best accommodation, nearby destinations, and practical tips.
Essential Information
- Location: Northern Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico
- Time Zone: Central Standard Time (CST)
- Language: Spanish (some locals speak English and Mayan)
- Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)
- Best Time to Visit: November to April (dry season, best for birdwatching)
- Climate: Tropical; temperatures range from 24-34°C (75-93°F)
- Main Towns: Río Lagartos (gateway to the reserve), San Felipe, Las Coloradas
- Entry Fee: Free, but boat tours cost between $600-$1,200 MXN per boat (for up to 6 people)
Interesting Facts About Ría Lagartos
- It’s a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve – Covering over 60,000 hectares, it protects a diverse range of ecosystems, including mangroves, coastal dunes, and estuaries.
- Home to Mexico’s Largest Flamingo Colony – More than 40,000 flamingos breed and nest in the reserve.
- Las Coloradas’ Pink Lakes Are a Natural Wonder – The vibrant pink color is due to microorganisms, salt, and algae in the high-salinity water.
- It’s a Prime Birdwatching Destination – You can spot rare species like the Yucatán woodpecker, osprey, and roseate spoonbill.
- The Reserve Includes a Crocodile Sanctuary – The Morelet’s crocodile thrives in the reserve’s waters.
How to Get to Ría Lagartos
By Car (Best Option)
- From Mérida: ~3-hour drive (215 km) via Highway 172 and 295.
- From Valladolid: ~1.5-hour drive (100 km) via Highway 295.
- From Cancún: ~3-hour drive (250 km) via Highway 180D and 295.
Renting a car is highly recommended for flexibility and easy access to nearby attractions.
By Bus
- ADO and Oriente buses run from Mérida and Valladolid to Tizimín, the closest city (~1 hour from Ría Lagartos).
- From Tizimín, take a colectivo (shared van) or taxi to Río Lagartos.
By Tour
- Many agencies offer day trips from Mérida, Valladolid, and Cancún, including boat tours, flamingo watching, and Las Coloradas visits.
Best Things to Do in Ría Lagartos
1. Take a Boat Tour Through the Mangroves
- The #1 experience – a 2-3 hour boat tour to see flamingos, crocodiles, and exotic birds.
- Prices range from $600-$1,200 MXN per boat (6-person capacity).
- Early morning or sunset tours offer the best wildlife sightings.
2. Visit Las Coloradas (Pink Lakes)
- The stunning pink salt lakes are a photographer’s dream.
- Swimming is not allowed, but you can take guided tours to learn about salt production and marine life.
3. Birdwatching & Wildlife Spotting
- Bring binoculars and spot flamingos, spoonbills, pelicans, and more.
- The best time for birdwatching is early morning or late afternoon.
4. Relax on the Beaches of San Felipe
- San Felipe is a small fishing village with quiet beaches and fresh seafood.
- Great for swimming, sunbathing, and kayaking.
5. Enjoy a Traditional Mayan “Mayan Mud Bath”
- Tour guides offer “mayan spa treatments” with natural white clay from the estuary.
- The clay is believed to purify and soften the skin.
6. Explore the Río Lagartos Town
- Visit the malecon (boardwalk), small souvenir shops, and seafood restaurants.
- Try fresh ceviche and grilled fish caught daily.
Best Accommodation in Ría Lagartos
Luxury Hotels
- Yuum Ha Boutique Hotel – Offers ocean-view suites, eco-friendly design, and boat tour services.
- Hotel Río Lagartos – Great rooftop terrace, pool, and flamingo-viewing spots.
Mid-Range Hotels
- Casa de los Pájaros – Cozy, family-run hotel with great location and friendly service.
- Hotel Tabasco Río – Budget-friendly, clean, and comfortable rooms near the pier.
Budget Options
- Posada Flamingos – Affordable guesthouse with friendly staff and a great location.
- Hostal Rio Lagartos – Basic but well-rated for backpackers.
Other Attractions Near Ría Lagartos
1. Ek Balam Ruins (1.5 Hours Away)
- Lesser-known but spectacular Mayan ruins.
- Climb the Acropolis Pyramid for stunning jungle views.
2. Cenote Kikil (1 Hour Away)
- A hidden cenote perfect for swimming and cooling off.
3. El Cuyo (45 Minutes Away)
- A charming beach town known for kiteboarding and relaxation.
Getting Around Ría Lagartos
- The town is small and walkable.
- Taxis and bicycle rentals are available for short trips.
- Boat tours are the main way to explore the biosphere.
Day Trips from Ría Lagartos
- Las Coloradas – The famous pink lakes (30 minutes away).
- Ek Balam – Mayan ruins with climbable pyramids.
- Valladolid – Colonial town with cenotes and historic charm.
- El Cuyo – A tranquil fishing village with beautiful beaches.
Practical Tips for Visiting Ría Lagartos
- Bring Cash – Many places don’t accept credit cards.
- Wear Sunscreen & a Hat – The sun is intense.
- Use Eco-Friendly Bug Spray – Mosquitoes can be annoying.
- Book a Boat Tour in Advance – To get better prices and avoid long waits.
- Visit Early Morning or Late Afternoon – Best for flamingo watching and photography.
- Respect Wildlife – Avoid disturbing birds and don’t feed the animals.
- Don’t Touch the Pink Lakes – High salt concentration can damage skin and clothing.
- Check the Weather – Rainy season (May-October) may affect road conditions and wildlife activity.
Conclusion
Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve is a paradise for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers. Whether you’re watching thousands of flamingos, cruising through mangroves, or admiring Las Coloradas’ surreal pink waters, this destination promises an unforgettable experience.
With easy access from Mérida, Valladolid, and Cancún, it’s an ideal eco-tourism destination that showcases the best of Yucatán’s wildlife and natural beauty. Plan your visit, pack your camera, and get ready to explore this incredible nature reserve! 🌿
