Shanghai, the largest city in China, is a dazzling blend of ancient traditions and modern marvels. Known as the “Pearl of the Orient,” Shanghai offers a dynamic mix of art deco architecture, luxurious shopping, iconic landmarks, and an energetic nightlife scene. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or a foodie, this city is sure to captivate you.
Essential Information
- Location: Eastern China, along the coast of the East China Sea
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) for pleasant weather
- Language: Mandarin Chinese (with Shanghainese spoken by locals; English is widely understood in tourist areas)
- Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY)
- Time Zone: China Standard Time (GMT +8)
- Visa: Travelers to China will need a visa unless they are from one of the visa-exempt countries. Ensure you check the visa requirements well in advance.
Interesting Facts About Shanghai
- Financial Hub: City is a global financial center and the world’s busiest container port.
- Historical Significance: The Bund area is a historic waterfront that represents Shanghai’s rich colonial history.
- Skyline: City boasts one of the most striking skylines in the world, with the famous Shanghai Tower standing as the second tallest building in the world.
- A Global City: City is not only a cultural center but also a fashion and tech capital, showcasing the best of both tradition and innovation.
How to Get There
By Air ✈️
- Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) is the main international gateway, located around 30 kilometers east of the city center.
- Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport (SHA) is closer to the city and primarily serves domestic flights.
- Direct Flights: Shanghai is well connected with major cities globally, including New York, London, Tokyo, and Paris.
With Train 🚄
- City has excellent rail connections, including the Shanghai Railway Station and Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station, with high-speed trains linking it to cities like Beijing, Hangzhou, and Suzhou.
By Bus 🚌
- While buses are available, they are less efficient compared to the high-speed trains or flights, especially for long distances.
Best Things to Do in Shanghai
1. Explore The Bund 🌉
- The Bund is Shanghai’s most famous waterfront area, offering a stunning view of both colonial-era buildings and modern skyscrapers.
- Walk along the Huangpu River and admire the iconic skyline, including the Shanghai Tower, Jin Mao Tower, and Oriental Pearl Tower.
2. Visit the Oriental Pearl Tower 🏙️
- Standing at 468 meters, the Oriental Pearl Tower is one of Shanghai’s most recognizable landmarks. You can visit the observation deck for panoramic views or explore its revolving restaurant.
3. Discover Yuyuan Garden 🌿
- A tranquil retreat in the heart of the city, the Yuyuan Garden is a classical Chinese garden dating back to the Ming Dynasty. Explore its rockeries, pavilions, and traditional architecture.
4. Stroll Down Nanjing Road 🛍️
- Nanjing Road is one of the world’s busiest shopping streets. It’s a perfect blend of both modern malls and traditional shops, offering everything from high-end brands to local souvenirs.
5. Visit Shanghai Museum 🖼️
- Located in People’s Square, the Shanghai Museum houses one of China’s most impressive collections of ancient art, including bronzes, porcelains, calligraphy, and paintings.
6. Take a Huangpu River Cruise 🚢
- A Huangpu River cruise offers spectacular views of both old Shanghai (such as the Bund) and modern Pudong (including the futuristic Lujiazui area).
Best Accommodation Options in Shanghai
Luxury Hotels (⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐)
- The Peninsula Shanghai – An opulent hotel offering stunning views of the Bund and the Huangpu River.
- Mandarin Oriental Pudong – Perfect for luxury seekers, this hotel offers a sophisticated stay with world-class amenities and riverside views.
Mid-Range Hotels (⭐⭐⭐⭐)
- Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World – A centrally located hotel near People’s Square with great access to transportation and attractions.
- The Yangtze Boutique Shanghai – A boutique hotel with a unique art-deco style and close proximity to the Nanjing Road shopping area.
Budget Accommodation (⭐⭐)
- Shanghai International Youth Hostel – A budget-friendly and vibrant option perfect for backpackers and solo travelers.
- Mingtown Nanjing Road Youth Hostel – An affordable option near Nanjing Road, offering great value for money.
Cultural and Modern Attractions in Shanghai
- Shanghai Disneyland Resort – A modern theme park for family fun, located on the outskirts of the city.
- Jade Buddha Temple – A peaceful Buddhist temple housing two Jade Buddha statues, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Shanghai World Financial Center – Another skyscraper offering incredible views from its observation deck, which features a glass-floored section.
Dining and Nightlife
Must-Try Dishes 🍜
- Xiaolongbao – Shanghai’s famous soup dumplings, best enjoyed at Din Tai Fung or Jia Jia Tang Bao.
- Shengjianbao – Pan-fried buns filled with pork or other fillings, another popular local snack.
- Shanghai-style Smoked Fish – A savory dish made from marinated fish, often served in local restaurants.
Nightlife 🍸
- Xintiandi – A fashionable area known for its high-end bars, nightclubs, and restaurants, offering a sophisticated nightlife experience.
- The Bund – Enjoy cocktails with an amazing view of the skyline at bars like Bar Rouge or M on the Bund.
- Tianzifang – A lively and creative area that comes alive at night, with art galleries, pubs, and live music venues.
Day Trips from Shanghai
1. Zhujiajiao Water Town 🚤
- Only an hour from Shanghai, Zhujiajiao is a charming water town with ancient bridges, traditional houses, and winding canals, offering a taste of old Shanghai.
2. Suzhou 🌸
- Known for its classical Chinese gardens, ancient canals, and silk production, Suzhou is just an hour away by train from Shanghai. It’s a great spot for a peaceful escape from the city.
3. Hangzhou 🌿
- Famous for West Lake, tea plantations, and Buddhist temples, Hangzhou is a serene getaway located just 1.5 hours away from Shanghai by high-speed train.
Getting Around in Shanghai
- Metro: The Shanghai Metro is the fastest and most convenient way to get around. With 14 lines connecting key destinations, it’s an affordable and efficient mode of transportation.
- Taxis: Taxis are widely available, but be sure to have your destination written in Chinese.
- Biking: Bike-sharing services like Mobike and Ofo are available, offering a great way to explore the city at your own pace.
- Walking: Many areas, like People’s Square and Xintiandi, are pedestrian-friendly and can be explored by foot.
Practical Tips for Visiting Shanghai
Learn Basic Chinese Phrases: While many people speak English, learning a few basic phrases in Mandarin can make your trip more enjoyable.
Currency: Carry cash for small transactions or in areas where credit cards may not be accepted.
Weather: City experiences hot summers and cold winters, so pack accordingly based on the season.
Air Quality: Check air quality indexes during your stay and consider wearing a mask if necessary.
Conclusion
Shanghai offers a fascinating mix of ancient heritage and modern energy, making it one of the most exciting destinations in China. Whether you’re marveling at the historic Bund, shopping along Nanjing Road, or tasting the local cuisine, this place is sure to leave a lasting impression. With its vibrant nightlife, cultural attractions, and world-class accommodations, Shanghai is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring China.
