West Virginia Travel Guide

Geographical Position and Climate of West Virginia

West Virginia, often referred to as the “Mountain State” due to its location within the Appalachian Region, is situated in the eastern United States. It is bordered by Pennsylvania to the north, Maryland to the northeast, Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, and Ohio to the northwest. West Virginia’s geographical position is characterized by its mountainous terrain, which has played a significant role in both its history and culture.

The Potomac River to the north and the Ohio River to the west largely define its borders. West Virginia’s topography includes numerous rolling hills, valleys, and high plateaus, with the Allegheny Mountains stretching across the state. This unique positioning gives West Virginia a distinct four-season climate and an abundance of natural beauty, including forests, rivers, and natural resources.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit West Virginia largely depends on the activities you’re interested in. Here’s a seasonal breakdown to help you decide:

Spring (April to June):

  • The weather is mild, and the state’s flora is in full bloom.
  • It’s an excellent time for hiking and enjoying the fresh greenery.
  • White-water rafting season begins as the snow melts and rivers swell.

Summer (July to August):

  • Warm temperatures are ideal for camping, fishing, and boating.
  • Outdoor festivals and events are plentiful.
  • The state parks are perfect for family vacations.

Fall (September to October):

  • Fall foliage is spectacular, with vibrant colors across the mountains.
  • Cooler temperatures are great for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling.
  • It’s the best time for scenic drives through the countryside.

Winter (November to March):

  • Snowfall transforms the state into a winter wonderland, perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports.
  • Some areas may be less accessible due to snow, so check local conditions.

Overall, fall is often recommended as the best time to visit for the stunning fall foliage and comfortable weather, but each season offers its own unique attractions.

Travel to West Virginia

By Air:

  • The primary airport in West Virginia is Yeager Airport (CRW) in Charleston.
  • Other regional airports include Huntington Tri-State Airport (HTS), Morgantown Municipal Airport (MGW), and North Central West Virginia Airport (CKB) in Clarksburg.

By Car:

  • Interstate highways I-64, I-77, and I-79 facilitate easy access from neighboring states.
  • Scenic routes like the Appalachian Highway (U.S. Route 50) and the Midland Trail (U.S. Route 60) offer beautiful drives into the state.

With Train:

  • Amtrak’s Cardinal line runs through West Virginia, with stops in cities like Huntington, Charleston, and Harpers Ferry.

By Bus:

  • Greyhound provides bus service to major West Virginia cities, including Charleston, Huntington, and Morgantown.

Places to visit in West Virginia

West Virginia map and flag

Important Information

Capital – Charleston

Largest City – Charleston

Territory – 62,755 km2

Population – 1,793,716

Time Zone – UTC-5 (Eastern)

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